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A structural stormwater [[Glossary#B|Best Management Practice]] (BMP) is defined in the [http://stormwater.pca.state.mn.us/index.php/MS4_General_Permit MS4 General permit] as "a stationary and permanent BMP that is designed, constructed and operated to prevent or reduce the discharge of pollutants in stormwater". | A structural stormwater [[Glossary#B|Best Management Practice]] (BMP) is defined in the [http://stormwater.pca.state.mn.us/index.php/MS4_General_Permit MS4 General permit] as "a stationary and permanent BMP that is designed, constructed and operated to prevent or reduce the discharge of pollutants in stormwater". | ||
− | #[[Green roofs]] | + | #[[Green roofs]] |
− | #[[Permeable pavement]] | + | #[[Permeable pavement]] |
#[[Trees]] | #[[Trees]] | ||
− | #[[Bioretention]] | + | #[[Bioretention]] |
##Rain garden: see [[Bioretention]] | ##Rain garden: see [[Bioretention]] | ||
#[[Infiltration]] (infiltration trench, basin, dry well, and underground infiltration) | #[[Infiltration]] (infiltration trench, basin, dry well, and underground infiltration) | ||
− | #[[Filtration]] | + | #[[Filtration]] |
##[[Dry swale (Grass swale)]] | ##[[Dry swale (Grass swale)]] | ||
##[[Wet swale (wetland channel)]] | ##[[Wet swale (wetland channel)]] | ||
##[[High-gradient stormwater step-pool swale]] | ##[[High-gradient stormwater step-pool swale]] | ||
##[[Sand filters]] | ##[[Sand filters]] | ||
− | #[[Iron enhanced sand filter (Minnesota Filter)]] | + | #[[Iron enhanced sand filter (Minnesota Filter)]] |
− | #[[Stormwater ponds]] | + | #[[Stormwater ponds]] |
− | #[[Stormwater wetlands]] | + | #[[Stormwater wetlands]] |
+ | #[[Manufactured treatment devices]] | ||
#Pretreatment practices | #Pretreatment practices | ||
##[[Design, construction, operation and maintenance specifications for pretreatment vegetated filter strips|Vegetated filter strips]] | ##[[Design, construction, operation and maintenance specifications for pretreatment vegetated filter strips|Vegetated filter strips]] | ||
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##[[Pretreatment - Other pretreatment water quality devices and practices]] | ##[[Pretreatment - Other pretreatment water quality devices and practices]] | ||
#[[Chemical treatment]] | #[[Chemical treatment]] | ||
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<gallery caption="Examples of structural BMPs." widths="150px"> | <gallery caption="Examples of structural BMPs." widths="150px"> | ||
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File:Sand infiltration 4.jpg|alt=photo of an iron ehanced sand filter basin|Iron enhanced sand filter (Photo courtesy of Barr Engineering) | File:Sand infiltration 4.jpg|alt=photo of an iron ehanced sand filter basin|Iron enhanced sand filter (Photo courtesy of Barr Engineering) | ||
File:Vegetated swale city of Wayzata.jpg|alt=Photo of vegetated swale city of Wayzata|Vegetated swale | File:Vegetated swale city of Wayzata.jpg|alt=Photo of vegetated swale city of Wayzata|Vegetated swale | ||
+ | file:Filter strip for bioswale.jpg|alt=image of filter strip|Vegetated filter strip. Photo courtesy of Alisha Goldstein, U.S. EPA. | ||
+ | File: Preserver Photo 1.JPG|alt=image of Preserver pretreatment device|Pretreatment Manhole Sump [Ramsey Conservation District, 2017]. | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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+ | [[Category:Level 2 - Best management practices/Structural practices]] |
A structural stormwater Best Management Practice (BMP) is defined in the MS4 General permit as "a stationary and permanent BMP that is designed, constructed and operated to prevent or reduce the discharge of pollutants in stormwater".
This page was last edited on 8 December 2022, at 19:11.