Stormwater infiltration BMPs – selection considerations
Link to this table
Stormwater BMP | Illustration | Cost | Maintenance Requirements 3 | Pre‐treatment 4 | Habitat Quality 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infiltration Basin | Low $0.5‐$1.3 CF | Simple‐Intensive | Needed Oil/Water Separator, Vegetated Filter, Sediment Basin, Water Quality Inlets | Low | |
Bioinfiltration Basin | Low $0.5‐$1.3 CF | Simple‐Intensive | Needed Oil/Water Separator, Vegetated Filter, Sediment Basin, Water Quality Inlets | Medium‐High | |
Infiltration Trench Synonym: Infiltration Gallery | Low $1‐$4 CF | Medium | Needed
Oil/Water Separator, Vegetated Filter, Sediment Basin, Water Quality Inlets |
None | |
Dry Well Synonym: Infiltration Tube, French Drain, Soak‐Away Pits, Soak Holes | Low $1‐$4 CF | Medium | Needed
Oil/Water Separator, Vegetated Filter, Water Quality Inlets |
None | |
Underground Infiltration | High 14 CF | Medium | Needed Oil/Water Separator, Water Quality Inlets | None | |
Dry Swale with Check Dams | Low $.5‐$1.3 CF | Simple‐Medium | Needed Vegetated Filter, Water Quality Inlets | Low‐Medium | |
Permeable Pavement | Medium 3‐10 CF | Medium | No Pretreatment Required | None | |
Tree Trench/Tree Box | High
$1.80 ‐ $12.70 CF based on recommended soil volume of 1,414 CF per tree |
Intensive | Needed Oil/Water Separator, Water Quality Inlets | Medium |