Emergency construction that is required to minimize the impacts of an emergency situation, in certain cases, does not require an application to be submitted to the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) in order to receive Construction Stormwater Permit coverage.
In emergency situations, small construction activities that disturb one to less than five acres may begin immediately after the MPCA is notified with basic site information including:
Emergency construction notification to the MPCA must be done through letter, telephone, or by facsimile, and email.
Construction Stormwater Program Minnesota Pollution Control Agency 520 Lafayette Road North St. Paul, MN 55155
651-757-2119 or toll-free at 800-657-3804 (leave message after hours) Stormwater Program fax: 651-297-8683
onlineservices.pca@state.mn.us
Under the federal rule, National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Construction Stormwater Permit coverage for stormwater discharges associated with construction activity is required before the start of construction.
However, emergency situations often arise where immediate action is required to restore utility related services such as gas, or electricity or other essential public services including public transportation systems such as airports and roadways. These emergency situations may be the result of natural disasters or failures of systems unrelated to the utility operation and, therefore, may require immediate construction of emergency access, diversionary or replacement structures, or other types of activities
The MPCA has developed some flexibility in meeting the Construction Stormwater Permit application requirements when construction activities must begin immediately to minimize the impacts of an emergency situation.
Minn. R. 7090.2020, subparts 1 and 2 - Scope and Emergency construction allow emergency construction resulting from natural disasters such as floods, tornados, and severe storms that present an imminent threat to public health and safety, public drinking water or the environment to begin without permit application, if the following specific requirements are met:
construction site.
For emergency construction that will disturb equal to or greater than five acres, the owner must immediately contact the Construction Stormwater Hotline at 651-757-2119 or 800-657-3804
The MPCA will notify owners and operators of construction activities that disturb one to less than five acres of soil and meet the requirements stated above that they are covered under the Construction Stormwater Permit, even if the owner or operator has not submitted a permit application. The construction activity must incorporate the erosion and sediment control requirements contained in the Construction Stormwater Permit even though a formal stormwater pollution prevention plan (SWPPP) has not been written. Though all requirements of the permit should be complied with, BMPs conducted on the site should at a minimum include these five steps to help you get your job done without damaging the environment:
1. Stabilize slopes
Without vegetation, whole hillsides are quickly washed away in a downpour. Cover your slopes with mats or mulch that will get plants growing right away.
2. Control your perimeter
Watch the flow of water on and off your site. Silt fences and other barriers make sure dirt doesn't escape. Embankments may keep extra water from entering your site.
3. Maintain silt fences
Silt fences only work so long, so replace them if they're torn or beat down. They'll also need to be replaced if silt has reached one-third the height of the fence.
4. Stop vehicle tracking
Install a section of course gravel at the exit to your site to keep mud off roads and residential streets.
5. Protect inlets
Prevent your stormwater ponds from filling with silt when you install storm-sewer inlet protection.
The area of disturbance measured to determine if the project disturbance is one to less than five acres should include all areas to be graded or otherwise within what might be considered the construction limits including construction of access roads and staging areas. Even if your emergency repair project is less than an acre in size and therefore does not require Construction Stormwater Permit coverage, the Construction Stormwater Program always ecommends you incorporate appropriate BMPs to minimize the impact of runoff from the construction site to the lakes, streams or wetlands down slope of the project.
A written project specific SWPPP must be developed and permit application submitted when the emergency effort becomes stabilized or for any follow-up project(s).
For more information contact the Construction Stormwater Hotline at 651-757-2119 or 800-657-3804.
Visit Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Stormwater Web site: www.pca.state.mn.us/stormwater