MN map of MS4s
Map of the regulated MS4s in Minnesota. Use the MS4 mapping tool for more detail.

Only certain MS4s in Minnesota are subject to stormwater regulation under the Clean Water Act and Minnesota Rule 7090. The MPCA regulates the following:

  • An MS4 owned or operated by a municipality with a population of 10,000 or more.
  • An MS4 owned or operated by a municipality with a population of at least 5,000 and discharges or has the potential to discharge stormwater to one of the following:
    • A water identified as an outstanding resource value water as identified in Minn R. 7050.0180, subparts 3 and 6.
    • A water identified as a trout lake or trout stream as identified in Minn. R. 6264.0050, subparts 2 and 4.
    • A water listed as impaired under section 303(d) of the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1313.

Owners or operators of MS4s that meet the above criteria must submit an MS4 General Permit to the MPCA. Under the permit, the owner or operator is required to reduce the amount of sediment and pollution carried from stormwater to surface and ground water to the maximum extent practicable. Additionally, the permit requires the system owner or operator to develop a stormwater pollution prevention program (SWPPP) that incorporates best management practices (BMPs) most appropriate to their MS4.

Note: The cities of Minneapolis and St. Paul are Large MS4s (population of 250,000 or more) and received reissued individual NPDES/SDS permits on January 21, 2011.

Other Resources

  • MS4 mapping tool is an interactive online map tool that can be used to view and explore MS4 boundaries, defined urban areas, impaired waters, outstanding resource value waters, trout waters and approved TMDL study areas.
  • MPCA MS4 website for additional guidance documents and fact sheets.

This page was last edited on 7 March 2023, at 17:13.